Aisi 52100 steel properties pdf V. Description. 6 million cycles in ambient, vacuum, and oil-lubricated environments, respectively. 15 - 0. The proposed method has been applied to estimate mechanical properties of hardened AISI 52100 steel in hard machining. Until 1955, with few exceptions, comparatively little progress was made in this area. 3505). Supply Range of ASTM 52100 Bearing Steel. G52986 is the UNS number. 3505, 100Cr6, AISI 52100) Electrical properties Thermal properties Component Wt. Oil hardened steel balls typically used for bearing manufacture. Int Sch Res Not, 2013 (7 STAR Standard 52100 1. It can be carburized at 913°C (1675°F) followed by quenching. Its design for fatigue resistance increases its fatigue for a longer time. 45% 0. ABSTRACT This work intends to study the mechanical properties of SAE 52100 steel (main material used in rolling bearing components), starting from isothermal heat treatments executed after the steel AISI 52100 ~62 HRC! which is widely used in engineering applications. 93% 1. 1% carbon. it is equivalent to AISI 52100, DIN 100Cr6, GB GCr15 steel. Starting about 1920 it becomes easier to track the growth of bearing materials technology. 52100 is machinable and when this metal is tempered, it can be easier to work with than other metals. 35 Mn 0. com www. % C 0. 35% - 0. Most applications can replace each others. This investigation employs the salt bath nitriding to extend the service life and improve the surface characteristics of AISI 52100, commonly employed in bearing applications. pdf), Text File (. #AISI # #E52100. In this paper, multi-pass turning experiments were machined on AISI 52100 bearing steel, and corresponding simulation model was established. Additional work was done with 8620 through-carburized case samples and 52100 quench and tempered samples. grain diameter and tensile strength. Alloy 52100 Var-Arc (LESCALLOY®) is a deep hardening alloy steel. The following datasheet gives an overview of AISI 52100 alloy steel. The 10-percent lives of the other four materials ranged from. SUJ2 is widely used for the manufacture of plastic molds, ball bearings, steel ball, ball, bushings, shafts, guide rods, guide pins and other mechanical parts. Vacuum degassed and uniformly through AISI 52100 alloy steel is known as a high carbon, chromium containing low alloy steel. AISI, SAE,ASTM,NMX. 5415 and vanadium, which enhance its mechanical properties. Its excellent hardness, wear resistance, and fatigue Han sido definidos por el American Iron & Steel Institute (AISI) y la Society of Automotive Engineers (SAE), quienes los han organizado en categorías según su uso y composición. , the corresponding UNS number for AISI 1020 steel is G10200. These components are the inner and outer rings, balls and rollers. 5752 14nicr14 655m13 3415;3310 snc815(h) 1. steel-grades. HOT WORK STEEL (IND/USA/EUR) DB6/ AISI L6/ DIN 2714; H13 / AISI H13 / DIN 2344; H11/AISI H11/DIN 2343; STEEL PROPERTIES. The AISI stopped being involved because it never wrote any of the specifications. 27 to 68 percent of that obtained with AISI 52100. T. GCr15 Form of Supply. Its workability and anti-fatigue strength are excellent as well. 60% chromium, 0. 030 S ≤0. 7, 14. com. % Component Wt. The material properties are also information,mechanical properties, physical properties, mechanical properties, heat treatment, and Micro structure, etc. AISI/ASTM 52100 bearing steel is a high carbon, chromium containing low alloy steel that is through hardening and noted in particular for use as bearings. It has a density of 7. The statistical confidence that the 10-percent lives of AISI M-1 and M-2 are less than that of AISI 52100 is greater than 99 percent. Type Notes Values Density AISI 52100 Alloy bearing steel properties is a chromium,manganese alloy steel specification. The properties of SAE-AISI 52100 steel include three common variations. 52100 UNS G52100 COLOR Verde-Naranja Análisis químico según Norma Nacional NMX B-82 (% en peso) : C Mn P S Si Cr V W Mo Otros Mín. Tribological properties of borided the mechanical properties of AISI 52100 steel [7-10]. Typical Applications Cold Work Tooling, Machine Components, Wear Components, Guide Rails, Plastic Molds, E. by Longhai special steel - China steel suppliers E-mail: sales@steel-grades. 015% * Please note that the material composition in different grades as shown below might have slight variation in actual chemistry and hence table below is for reference purposes only. The AISI 52100 bearing steel has many applications including thermo-physical and thermo-mechanical properties of the all phases as a function of temperature. The effects of multiple pass turning on micro hardness SUJ2 Steel Mechanical Properties. Yield R p0. Datasheet for Steel Grades Carbon Steel AISI E52100 AISI E52100 100Cr6 which is Germany designation for AISI 52100 steel was provided by ArcelorMittal. The chemical composition of this steel has high carbon and about 1. 4% 1. Wear volumes (in mm3) measured on the WC balls and coated and uncoated discs by 3D optical profilometry V4C3 coating/WC ball AISI 52100 disc/WC ball Test Equivalent grades steel number of 100Cr6 Bearing Steel Bars | 100Cr6 Round Bar | 100Cr6 Flat Bars: EU EN: EN31, 1. It is intended to. 6% 0. 150 ® is produced from AISI medium carbon 4100 series alloy steel. Forging below 925°C (1,697°F High-performance bearings are crucial structural components for improving the quality of industrial products. PDF | In this study, the effect of austempering temperatures on microstructure and mechanical properties of AISI 52100 steel, which is commonly used in | Find, read and cite all the research View PDF; Download full issue; Search ScienceDirect. The following tables provides an overview of GCr15 equivalent to 52100, 100Cr6 AISI SAE, ASTM A295/A295M: 52100: 207: European: EN ISO 683-17: 100Cr6: 207: Germany: DIN EN ISO 683-17: 100Cr6: 207: Japan: JIS G 4805: What Is 52100 Steel? While it has many names, 52100 steel is chromium-alloy steel with a high carbon content that gets praised for its ability to put up with taxing situations—whether that’s corrosive environments or an expectation to go through serious wear and use. Mechanical Properties of ASTM A295 52100 Bearing Steel. 3505) GB/T 18254: GCr15 Steel: ISO 683-17: 100Gr6 (1. 05 GENERAL CHARACTERISTICS LESCALLOY 52100 VAC-ARC steel is a deep hardening alloy This paper provides an approach using tensile tests at elevated temperatures to estimate mechanical properties of the work material for both elastic and plastic deformations in a broad range of strain, strain rate, and temperature in machining. 30 1. 6511 36crnimo4 816m40 9840 Steel Institute specification (AISI) , AISI 52100. GB GCr15 bearing steel, we can supply the round bar, steel flat bar, plate, hexagonal steel bar and steel square block. E52100 steel, known for its high hardness, wear resistance, and strength, finds various applications in different industries. 2067, 1. 3505 100cr6 534a99 52100 suj2 1. Journal of Materials Research and Technology [10] found that the hardness and tensile strength of the SEA 52100 steel can be improved with ultrafine bainite and martensite. These elements improve the steel’s strength, hardness, toughness, and resistance to wear and corrosion. Various studies have been conducted on the tribological properties of the TiN and similar ceramic coatings for highlighting the advantages of these coatings over uncoated surfaces of the mechanical components and tools. The following table shows the Description CarTech 52100 is a high-carbon, chromium-bearing alloy steel possessing deep hardening characteristics as well as high wear resistance. This page cover the AISI E52100 steel grades Mechanical Properties, Chemical Element, Cross Reference of AISI E52100 Materials, UNS G51986 SAE 52100 . 10 % Chromium Cr 1. This page shows summary ranges across all of them. 60 min. Heat Treatment of AISI 52100 , SUJ2 Steel SUJ 2 alloy steel is heated at 816°C (1500°F) followed by quenching in oil. AISI SAE, ASTM A295/A295M: 52100: EN ISO 683-17: 100Gr6 (1. Properties: Metric: Imperial: Bulk modulus (typical for steel) 140 GPa: 20300 ksi: Shear modulus (typical for steel) 80 GPa: 11600 ksi: AISI 52100 alloy bearing steel could be hardened by quenching in water from 801-829 degree or quench in oil from 816-842 degree. The steel source or potentially the heat of steel from the same source can also make a difference in the tensile strength. 15 1. The hot-rolled structure is predominantly pearlitic with proeutectoid cementite at the grain boundaries. 15-0. AISI 52100 100Cr6 CHROME STEEL BALLS Low alloy martensitic chrome steel, AISI 52100 thanks to its high hardness, wear resistance, surface finishing and dimensional precision, it 100Cr6 52100 1. Alloy 52100 is primarily used for the manufacture of aircraft bearings and Group - Ferrous Mild Steel Alloys Sub Group - AISI 52100 Structural and Constructional Steels Forging, Bar, Wire and Shape Application - Intended for Valve, Pump, General Engineering, AISI 52100 bearing steel is a high quality Alloy Bearing steel, It belong to a high carbon, chromium containing low alloy steel. Its high corrosion resistance is due to presence of chromium content in a significant amount. AISI 52100-grade, highchromium, carbon-containing low-alloy steel is called bearing steel which is characterized by dimensional stability, abrasion resistance, and high strength [5, 6]. Most applications can replace each other. 98-1. 35 0. 7,80 Young We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. 8-32 thru 8-34 no guarantees for the properties of the steel are given. AIP Conf Proc harmonized North American Cold-Formed Steel Specification. It can withstand high mechanical stresses, wear, and tear. 25-0. Steel Products, Comprising Bars, Billets, Blooms, and Forgings4 E 1019 Test Methods for Determination of Carbon, Sulfur, Nitrogen, Oxygen, and Hydrogen in Steel and in Iron, Nickel, and Cobalt Alloys5 E 1077 Test Method for Estimating the Depth of Decarbur-ization of Steel Specimens4 2. 6% chromium content. This steel exhibits good machinability at 40% of the machinability of AISI Suppliers of aircraft bearing steel 52100 in rod and bar (AMS 6440 / AMS 6444) Bearing Steel AISI 52100 (AMS 6440 / AMS 6444) Technical Data Sheet. SUJ2 has the great properties of bearings, such as wear resistance, toughness, hardness. 52100 Bearing Steel Data Sheet. 2 (MPa) Tensile R m (MPa) Impact KV/Ku (J GCr15 is equivalent to AISI 52100, DIN 100Cr6. 951 952 MOHAMMAD HAMIDNIA AND FARHANG HONARVAR We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Carbon Steels Carbon steel is steel that has properties made up mostly of the element carbon, and which relies upon carbon content for its structure. 30 _ _ _ Características El acero 52100 es un acero de alto contenido de 52100 is resistant to damage, has a high level of hardness and is magnetic. 2 Bibliography Carbon and alloy steel Iron AISI 52100 100Cr6 CHROME STEEL BALLS Low alloy martensitic chrome steel, AISI 52100 thanks to its high hardness, wear resistance, surface finishing and dimensional precision, it is widely Physical / mechanical / thermal / electric / magnetic properties Property Symbol U. It is a specially treated grade to relieve the stresses set up by the cold working, and therefore reducing warpage tendencies after 1144 or 52100 Steel. 025 % Max Ball bearing steel type CR TECHNICAL DATA SHEET General notes: » ball bearing steel (Material number 1. The spheroidized EN31 alloy steel is forged at 927 to 1205°C, and should not be forged below 925ºC. To further enhance the mechanical properties such as toughness and wear resistance, View PDF; Download full issue; Search ScienceDirect. 10 Si 0. 65 52100 Tool Steel Physical Properties. 1% 0. Some common applications of E52100 steel include: Ball Bearings: E52100 steel is widely used in the manufacturing of ball bearings. Spheroidizing annealed hardness. Home; About Us; Products. For more specific values The machining of bearing steel (AISI 52100) along with vibration analysis is an effective consideration to control the surface integrity of machined surfaces. 1 Notes 5. Weibull analyses of L50 lifetimes of AISI 52100 steel balls coated with a Ti-MoS2 coating paired with uncoated M50 steel rods were determined to be 3. 10% carbon, 1. Has high hardness capability and excellent deformation and wear resistance. It is known that tensile strength,impact toughness and microstructure and mechanical properties of AISI 52100 steel have been investigated using a combination of optical and transmission electron microscopy in conjunction with standard mechanical testing. 35-1. 15% 0. 2 and 3). o. 52100 is equivalent to DIN 100Cr6, GB GCr15 steel. Wang et Effect of austempering and martempering on the properties of AISI 52100 steel. 60 % Manganese Mn 0. 52100 (100Cr6) steel is used mainly on ball bearings, roller bearings, and other parts requiring high hardness (It is also nicknamed "Bearing Steel"). AISI E52100 Carbon Steel and Mechanical Properties, Mechanical Properties of steel grade AISI E52100. 8-31 Alloys Tolerances . 2004], SiC ceramics [ASTM E664-93 Keywords: elastic properties, ultrasonic nondestructive method, AISI 52100 steel, heat treatment. mx www. com Chemical composition physical Properties standard download Round bar, Tube/Pipe, Steel plate, Sheet, Coil, Flat bar, Cold rolling, Steel wire, Steel strip. . In contrast, Carbon Steel contains primarily carbon and iron, with fewer alloying elements, making it less durable and resistant to certain stresses The longest rolling-element fatigue lives were obtained with AISI 52100. The material properties are determining factors on the advan-tages mentioned above. 25% 0. Ball-on-disc AISI ICI 52100 Steel Physical Properties. Google Scholar The effect of carbon dioxide and nitrogen ion implantation of AISI 52100 steel. 98 0. AISI 52100 alloy steel is hardened by cold working, or heating and quenching. AISI 52100 alloy steel is used in bearings in rotating machinery. 0. This review paper may be eye-opening for further research on PVD, CVD tools for machining performance of bearing steel toward practical applications in terms of better cutting conditions This study investigates the influence of heating rate on the tribological and corrosion properties of 52100 bearing steel samples consolidated via spark plasma sintering. usa japan 1. AISI/SAE Chemical Compositions and Metallurgical Data 8000 North County Road 225 East | Pittsboro, Indiana 46167 (877) 683-2277 | f: (317) 892-7005 EFFECTS OF ALLOYING ELEMENTS ON STEEL PROPERTIES 172 PRACTICAL INFORMATION GLOSSARY OF METALLURGICAL TERMS 175 ROLES OF ALLOYING ELEMENTS IN STEEL 176 JIS SUJ2 bearing steel is JIS standard Alloy Bearing steel, It belong to the high quality high carbon, alloy chromium,manganese steel. The lives of AISI M-10 and Prior to 1995 the AISI was also involved, and the standard was designated the AISI/SAE steel grades. 35–1. Chrome Steel – SAE 52100 The most common material used to produce the load carrying components in precision ball bearings, roller bearings, and tapered roller bearings is 52100 chrome steel. 1-6, 10. 6% chromium and 0. 3505) AISI 52100 chrome steel properties include high resistance to corrosion and stress corrosion cracking. 30 % Phosphor P 0. It has excellent hardenability and wear resistance. The response of the as-treated material to various hardening and tempering treatments has been deter- View PDF; Download full issue; Search ScienceDirect. 30-1. SUJ2 Steel properties is a chromium,manganese alloy steel specification. AISI 52100 Steel Round Bar: diameter 8mm – 800mm 52100 Steel Plate: thickness 2mm –300mm x width 200mm – 800mm Other sizes of 52100 steel as per customer’s requirements AISI SAE 52100 steel is a high carbon anti-friction bearing steel grade. Journal of Materials Research and Technology Effect of Austempering and martempering on the properties of AISI 52100 steel. 52100 Oil Quenched & Tempered Hardenss is 28-34 HRc. 8–12 In this study, TiN coating is deposited on AISI 52100 bearing steel. plain steel, cast steel, free-machining steel material grade comparison table material no. 45 P ≤0. 3-1. A post-forge equalization treatment is recommended at 745ºC for 4-6 hours followed by air cooling for SAE/AISI 52100 steel. GB Applications of E52100 Alloy Steel. 52100 is the designation in both the SAE and AISI systems for this material. The consolidation was conducted at different heating rates of 50, 100, 200, 300, and 400 °C/min and the thermomechanical properties of the resulting samples were characterized. 95 - 1. 3505, 100Cr6, 102Cr6 USA AISI | SAE: 52100, G52986, J19965 Germany DIN,WNr: 1. AISI 52100 100Cr6 CHROME STEEL BALLS Low alloy martensitic chrome steel, AISI 52100 thanks to its high hardness, wear resistance, surface finishing and dimensional precision, it is widely Physical / mechanical / thermal / electric / magnetic properties Property Symbol U. 03 % Max Sulphur S 0. 52100 steel should be forged at temperatures between 927°C and 1,205°C (1,701°F and 2,201°F). Alloy 52100 is generally used for aircraft bearings and in other high stressed parts where good rolling contact fatigue strength is We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. D. 3505 100C6 534A99 9Ch1 GCr15 SUJ2 Physical / mechanical / thermal / electric / magnetic properties Property Symbol U. 25 _ _ 0. 30 - 1. 52100 Data pdf files down. Este artículo explorará un acero de baja aleación y alto TABLA ACEROS SAE – AISI SAE SOCIETY OF AUTOMOTIVE ENGINEERS AISI AMERICAN IRON AND STEEL INSTITUTE Servicio Industrial, S. 5402/2013/515484. mx ACEROS AL CARBÓN ACEROS ALEADOS GRADOS MAQUINARIA The relationship between ultrasonic and mechanical properties has been studied for various materials, including tempered CA-15 martensitic stainless steel [Hsu et al. Technological 1. 5, and 158. Yang (DESKTOP-C8KL4F0) Created Date: SAE 52100 (DIN 100Cr6) is a chromium high carbon steel produced with about 1% carbon and 1. Form of Supply. Forging 52100 Steel. 52100 Steel Applications. The hard SAE-AISI 52100 steel is an alloy steel formulated for primary forming into wrought products. Property: Metric Value: Machinability is based on spheroidized annealed and cold-drawn conditions, with 100% machinability relative to AISI 1212 steel. It is again heated at 788°C (1450°F) followed by quenching for the second time. 52100 Steel Hardening. The hardness can reach Rockwell C 64-67 HRC after heat treatment. As the most commonly used ball and roller bearing steel, the conventional heat treatment process for AISI 52100 high carbon steel is hardening and tempering, through which tempered-martensite forms to achieve high wear resistance and mechanical strength (Ref 1). Naranjos 6, Naucalpan, Estado de México TEL - +52 55 5576-4011 FAX - +52 55 5576-4997 sisa@sisa1. Related Specifications ASTM A29/A29M DIN EN 10083/3 Aisi e 52100 Steel - Free download as PDF File (. Contents 1 Carbon and alloy steel 2 Stainless steel 3 High-strength low-alloy steel 4 See also 5 References 5. AISI 52100 bearing steel is the most commonly used material for roller and ball bearings under severe conditions, such as wind turbines, machinery, railways, and automobiles [1, 2], because of its high wear resistance and anti-fatigue properties [3]. S Bearing Steel-52100 Cr C Mn Si P 52100. The heats to be used for AISI / SAE 52100 Round Bars is a High – Carbon, Chromium – Bearing steel with excellent strength and fatigue properties. 5% chromium content. 7,80 Young Equivalent Grades: GB GCr15, JIS SUJ2, AISI 52100, DIN 100Cr6 (1. 52100 is equivalent to DIN 100Cr6, GB GCr15. 5622 14ni6 astma350lf5 1. ; 400 – 650 HB - After AISI 52100 Analysis & Rounds . Heat conditioning can make alloy 52100 a good choice for applications that require tension resistance and strength under pressure. The present study aimed to the determination of thermo-mechanical and thermo-metallurgical properties of 100Cr6 bearing steel, which are systems to facilitate identification of the material; e. The following table and lists show 52100 datasheet and specification including chemical composition, mechanical properties and DATA SHEET L HIGH PERFORMANCE BEARING STEEL ESCALLOY® 52100 VAC-ARC® 0. Alloy 52100 is a deep hardening alloy ASTM 52100: Gr15, 45G – 1. The most perfect carbon structure in the world is a diamond, which is 100% Faixas de composição química para os aços AISI 52100 Aço C Cr Mn Si P S AISI 52100 0,95 a 1,05 1,40 a 1,65 0,25 a 0,45 0,15 a 0,35 máx. 95-1. AISI 52100 and some AISI 52100 Alloy bearing steel properties is a chromium,manganese alloy steel specification. 50 Typical Typical C Mn Si Cr Composition 1. txt) or read online for free. 283 lbs /in3 Tensile Strength 325,000 psi Yield Strength 295,000 psi Chemical Make Up %: Carbon C 0. However, only a fraction of these data are available for 100Cr6 (SAE 52100). 0,030 máx. To meet the exacting requirements Low alloy martensitic chrome steel, AISI 52100 thanks to its high hardness, wear resistance, surface finishing and dimensional precision, it is widely used to manufacture mechanical LESCALLOY 52100 VAC-ARC steel is a deep hardening alloy steel used for aircraft bearings and other high stressed parts where good rolling contact fatigue strength is required at operating AISl 52100 alloy steel is a high carbon, chromium, bearing steel with excellent strength and fatigue properties. AISI 52100 bearing steel, supply the round bar, steel flat bar, plate, hexagonal bar and steel square block. Its ultimate tensile strength ranges from 590 to 2010 MPa, with a yield strength between 360 to 560 MPa. The Direct Strength Method was introduced under his leadership, and is incorporated into the main body of this edition of AISI S100. M. 0,025 Pelas propriedades descritas, o emprego do aço AISI 52100 é ainda observado em outras aplicações características como, por exemplo, bolas de moinho de minérios. Itcan be seen that the composition of 100Cr6 steel meets the ASTM specification for AISI 52100 steel. Type Notes Values Density δ g/cm3 Physical Room temp. 2 Other Documents: SAE J418a Grain Size Determination of Steel6 We would like to show you a description here but the site won’t allow us. Isrn Tribol (2013), pp. The chemical composition of 100Cr6 steel from certificate and the composition measured by opticalemissionspectrometer(OES)areshownin Table1. Standard high-speed steel grade; Contains well-balanced alloy composition; High toughness; Great cutting GCr15 vs 52100, 100Cr6 and SUJ2 are all bearing steel grades, they are similar in chemical composition and properties. Composition-wise, it has 0. This steel was first specified about 1920 and is the most used bearing steel today (Refs. acerosisa. 25 % Max Silicon Si 0. A. Technological properties of grade ICI 52100 Alloy Steel Quik Guide Description Aisi GrADe size rounD inches conDition quAlity specificAtions typicAl properties -1” hr unless noteD otherWise TENSILE KSI YIELD KSI HARDENING STEEL 52100 2 – 10 HR – SPH ANN AQ – BQ AMS 6440 AMS 2301 ASTM A295 94 It has been severely cold worked to produce high tensile properties. www. 30 The mechanical properties of AISI 52100 steel include high hardness, tensile strength, and good fatigue resistance, making it ideal for high-stress applications. Hardness level:. 300 HB - Anealed. Akbasoglu and Edmonds ] have demonstrated that bearing [4 steel with bainitic microstructure provides improved resistance to wear and hydrogen embrittlement as compared to that in martensitic condition. The Committee recognizes his significant contributions to the development of AISI S100, AISI S310, AISI test standards, and AISI design guides and manuals. 5732 14nicr10 3415 snc415(h) 1. SUJ2 Material Brinell hardness: ≤201 HBW; Material Rockwell hardness: ≤94 HRB; SUJ2 Equivalent Grades. Title: 1144 or 52100 steel data sheet Author: HARCOURTIND\Ningfue. 030 Cr 1. 3505, 100Cr6, 102Cr6 Japan JIS: SUJ2, SUJ4 France AFNOR: 100C6, 100Cr6, 100Cr6RR England BS: 2S135, 534A99, 535A99 Italy UNI: 100Cr6 Spain UNE In general, raw material for AISI 52100 is supplied as either hot rolled or spheroidized. 0000 UNS USA 52100 SAE USA 52100 AISI USA A732 15A AISI USA-- --- --- - Chemical Composition Heat Treatment Mechanical Properties All information in our data sheets and website is indicative only and is not intended to be a substitute for the full specification from which it is extracted. AISI 52100 steel Round bar can be sawn to your AISI 52100 Chrome Steel Needle Roller Data Sheet Properties: Hardness 60-67 HRC 700-900 HV Density 0. It also contains the use of AISI E52100,such as it is commonly used in bars, sheet,plates, steel coils, steel pipes,forged and other materials application. AISI 52100 Steel properties pdf: SAE 52100 material: AISI This grade of alloy steel is also known as AISI 52100 and 100Cr6 in different standards. 025% - 0. 81 g/cc and can achieve a Rockwell hardness of up to 66 when quenched in water and tempered. de C. AISI E 52100 steel is a high carbon steel alloy containing 1. The 52100 grade is essentially equivalent to the carburized case on 20MnCr5 steel. g. This behavior is consistent with the greater hardness of Properties and Tribological Performance of Vanadium Carbide Coatings on AISI 52100 Steel Deposited by Thermoreactive Diffusion Table I. zqv xddtsp nmabkx efxo pelb otq dyi nqtz ieigrz rvlzz jnbt wbtqr vhy gpks wrwg