List of prime ministers. The office was revived in 1969 under the Republican system.

List of prime ministers List of Prime Ministers of UK (United Kingdom): Rishi Sunak has been the prime minister since 25 October 2022. The office was revived in 1969 under the Republican system. Prime ministers of the Second Republic; 6 Ho Chong 허정 許政 (1896–1988) 15 June 1960 18 August 1960 64 days Independent Yun Posun; 7 (2) Chang Myon 장면 張勉 (1899–1966) 19 August 1960 17 May 1961 271 days Democratic: Chief Cabinet Ministers of the Supreme Council for National Reconstruction — Chief of Staff of the Army Jang Do During this interval, Interior Minister Fumio Gotō was the acting Prime Minister. Find biographies for all 58 past and present Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom, from the 1700s to the present day. The next general elections for the appointment of a new Prime Minister are Past Prime Ministers 21st century The Rt Hon Elizabeth Truss 2022 to 2022 The Rt Hon Rishi Sunak MP 2022 to 2024 The Rt Hon Boris Johnson 2019 to 2022 The Rt Hon Theresa May This is a list consisting of all the heads of government of modern and contemporary Romania (i. UK Prime Minister List: The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom serves as the head of the British Cabinet and the government under the monarchy. A total of seventeen people have served as President of the Government of Morocco (not counting two periods of direct rule by the King of Morocco). List of prime ministers of Great Britain or the United Kingdom since 1721; Portrait Prime minister A comprehensive and chronological list of British prime ministers from Robert Walpole to Rishi Sunak, with their start and end dates of office. . The prime minister of Canada is the head of government of Canada. However, since 1919, heads of government in the Irish state have borne a number of titles. The The prime minister of Japan is the country's head of government and the leader of the Cabinet. While not required by the UAE constitution, [3] the practice is that the ruler of Dubai serve as the prime minister and vice president of the UAE. The prime minister is also the chairman of the Council of Ministers, and represents the government at home and abroad. Filter by party, duration of premiership, or search by name to learn List of Prime Ministers of United Kingdom - Know the name of all the Prime Ministers of United Kingdom with their tenure and birth place. The official residence of the British Prime Ministers – Number 10 Downing Street, London – was built in about 1680 by Sir George Downing, a diplomat, spy and traitor, whom the diarist, Samuel Pepys called “a perfidious rogue”. For more information on an individual prime minister, including their electoral history and parliamentary roles, click on their name to view their complete profile. This role involves leading the government with the support of the The prime minister of Ukraine (Ukrainian: Прем'єр-міністр України, Prem'ier-ministr Ukrayiny) is Ukraine's head of government presiding over the Cabinet of Ministers of Ukraine, which is the highest body of the executive branch of the Ukrainian government. No Prime Minister Period 1 Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru 15th Aug 1947- 27th May 1964 2 Gulzarilal Nanda (interim) 27th May 1964- 9th Jun 1964 3 Lal Bahadur Shastri 9th June 1964 -11th January 1966 4 Gulzarilal Nanda 11th January 1966- 24th January 1966 Canada's Prime Minister List: The list of Prime Ministers of Canada includes all individuals who have served as the country's head of government, starting with Sir John A. The executive branch of the Union Government is headed by the Prime Minister. The first prime minister of the current United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland upon its creation in 1922 (when 26 Irish counties seceded and created the Irish Free State) was Andrew Bonar Law, [10] although the country was not renamed officially until 1927, when Stanley Baldwin was the serving prime minister. Babur (1526 – 1530) & Humayun (1530 – 1540) 2 Qaracha Khan: 1540 1550 This page provides general details on Canada's prime ministers since 1867. Under the short-lived Irish Republic of 1919–22 the head of government was known first as the President of Dáil Éireann and later as the President of the Republic. e. A member of the Shinawatra political family, she is the youngest person and the second woman to hold the office. Names: Birth-Death: Tenure: Interesting Facts: 1: Jawaharlal Nehru (1889–1964) 15 August 1947 – 27 May 1964: Prime Minister of independent India for the first and longest period. The Yang di-Pertuan Agong appoints Prime Minister as a Member of Parliament (MP). The Prime Minister is responsible for running the government and making policy The List of Prime Ministers of India is one of the most important topics with respect to the general awareness section in UPSC and other government exams. Under the current constitution, the prime minister is elected to a five-year term, with no limits imposed on the office. [1] [2] The Prime Minister is the head of the government and is usually the leader of the political party with the most seats in the House of Commons. This is a chronologically ordered list of the prime ministers, from the earliest to the most recent. Currently, the maximum term of a government – and therefore in theory a prime minister – is five years. This is a chronologically ordered list of the prime ministers, from the earliest to the most recent. Liz Truss is the shortest-serving prime On this page you can find biographies for all 58 past and present Prime Ministers of the United Kingdom. Tunku This is a list of prime ministers of Croatia since the first multi-party elections in 1990. The prime minister of Israel is the head of government and chief executive of the State of Israel. L. The position of Prime Minister of Turkey was established in 1920, during the Turkish War of Independence. , LLD (Hon. In the People's Republic of China, the Premier is the head of government, and is elected by a delegation of the The prime minister of Canada is the official who serves as the primary minister of the Crown, chair of the Cabinet, and thus head of government of Canada. Prime Minister Title State's political system Date of assumption Current length of term Hassanal Bolkiah: The list of Prime Ministers in Pakistan is a reflection of the country’s complicated political landscape. Kōki Hirota 廣田 弘毅 (1878–1948) 9 March 1936 2 February 1937 — None: 32. In India the Prime minister is the leader of the minister’s council and head of the government. The See more The Prime Minister of the United Kingdom is the leader of His Majesty's Government. The prime minister of Ceylon was the head of the government until Australia, established as a federated union in 1901, is a constitutional monarchy, and its government is led by a prime minister, generally the leader of the majority political party or coalition in the federal House of Representatives. From its beginnings to the present, Pakistan has witnessed a wide range of political leaders, each one leaving an impression List of British Prime Ministers. There have been sixteen prime ministers of Sri Lanka since the creation of the position in 1947, prior to the independence of the country (then known as Ceylon). Keir Starmer was elected leader of the Labour party on 24th October 2022 and invited to form a government by King Charles III in 2024. The Prime Minister is formally appointed by the Monarch, who is head of state. List of All Prime Ministers of India (1947-2024) with Tenure, Facts, and Key Responsibilities. The Prime Minister of Poland is both the leader of the cabinet and the head of government of Poland. Since the adoption of the Israeli Declaration of Independence in 1948, 14 people have served as the prime minister of Israel, five of whom have served on two or three non-consecutive occasions. He selects all the other ministers of the Cabinet from the members of the House of Commons and House of Lords. The current prime minister is Paetongtarn Shinawatra, leader of the Pheu Thai Party, who assumed the office on 16 August 2024. The Prime Minister is Of the 57 past prime ministers, nine served more than 10 years while eight served less than a year. Keir Starmer is the 80th UK Prime Minister to join the list of British Prime Ministers. The Prime Minister chairs Cabinet meetings, and selects its ministers to serve in their respective This is a list of the prime ministers of Poland. The other two who have served as acting prime minister have gone on to become the prime minister. Since 1945, there have been 37 prime ministers, including All the names on this list follow the Eastern order convention (family name first, given name second) for consistency. The first four heads of government were Since then, the head of that office takes the formal title "Chairmen of the Government" or colloquially "Prime Minister. M. The youngest head of government by his accession to office was Sergey Kiriyenko (1998), at age 35, and the oldest Ivan Goremykin (1914), at age 74. 2 Chairmen of the Executive for National Unity (1954–1972) 11 Prime ministers This is a list of current prime ministers of the world's sovereign states by the date they took office, from the earliest to the latest. Macdonald in 1867. , B. Tawfik Abu Al-Huda served for a total of 12 years and is considered the longest-serving prime The Prime Minister of Malaysia (Malay: Perdana Menteri Malaysia; Jawi: ڤردان منتري مليسيا) is the head of government and the highest political office in Malaysia. Each prime minister is listed only once; multiple This is a list of heads of government of Ethiopia since the formation of the post of Chief Minister of the Ethiopian Empire in 1909 (renamed to Prime Minister in 1943). [1] The prime minister is vested with the responsibility of running the administration through his appointed federal cabinet, formulating national and foreign policies to ensure the safeguard of the interests of the nation and its people through the Council of Common Interests as well as making the Five former officeholders (Wim Kok, Dries van Agt, Piet de Jong, Ruud Lubbers and Jan Peter Balkenende) with then Prime Minister Mark Rutte, in July 2011The following is a list of prime ministers of the Netherlands. This article lists the prime ministers of Bangladesh, and includes persons sworn into the office of Prime Minister of Bangladesh following the Proclamation of Independence and the establishment of the Provisional Government in 1971. " Current Prime Minister Mikhail Mishustin took the office on 16 January 2020. Since 1909, there have been 3 chief ministers and 11 prime ministers and one was both chief minister and prime minister, making a total of 15 persons being or having been head of government. 32 prime ministers under the Meiji Constitution had a mandate from the Emperor. Here’s the list of Prime Ministers of India from 1947 to 2023 along with their tenure and interesting facts. Please refer to the appropriate style manual or other sources if you have any questions. Each The head of government, or prime minister, of Ireland is known as the Taoiseach and heads a cabinet called the Government. 1. [5] Robert Walpole is the only person to have served as prime minister for more than two decades. Since Canadian Confederation in 1867, there have been 24 prime ministers who have formed The prime minister of Cambodia is the head of government of the Kingdom of Cambodia. The list includes the names of recently elected or appointed heads of state and government who will take office on an appointed date, as presidents-elect and prime ministers–designate, and those leading a government-in-exile if internationally recognised. In modern British government and politics, the Queen or King is said to “reign, but she/he does not rule,” meaning that while she or he is the Effective executive power rests with the Council of Ministers, headed by the prime minister, who is chosen by the majority party or coalition in the Lok Sabha (lower house of parliament) and is formally appointed by the president. History. prime ministers, both in full constitutional powers and acting or ad interim), since the establishment of the United Principalities in 1859 to the present day. The Prime Minister chairs the Cabinet of Malaysia, the de facto executive branch of government. He became the first person of color to lead the former imperial power. list of prime ministers of Israel. Learn about the history, role 10. Prime Minister of Tajikistan; List of prime ministers of Here we have assembled the List of Prime Ministers of Pakistan From 1947 To 2025 along with their name, the duration of their tenure, and their representative political party. There is no specific date for when the office of prime minister first appeared, as the role was not created but rather evolved over time through a merger of duties. This is a list of prime ministers of Japan, from when the first Japanese prime minister (in the modern sense), Itō Hirobumi, took office in 1885, until the present day. The officeholder coordinates the actions of all ministers, represents the Government as a whole, reports their actions and is accountable to the Assembly of the Republic, in addition to keeping the president of the Republic informed. The Prime Minister ‘PM’ of Pakistan is, All in All, Find a full list of all of the prime ministers who have ever served Canada in chronological order below. Additionally, one person, Mohammed Karim Lamrani, has served on three non List of prime ministers of Spain by length of tenure; List of prime ministers of Sri Lanka; List of prime ministers of Suriname; List of prime ministers of Sweden; List of prime ministers of Syria; T. MacDonald: 1867 - 1873, 1878 - The prime minister of Tunisia was the head of government of Tunisia from the creation of the office in 1759 until its abolition in 1957 with the proclamation of the republic. Additionally, one person has served as Chief Minister of Mauritius, the preceding office which existed from 1961 to 1968, while Mauritius still was a British crown colony. There is no specific date as to when the office of Prime Minister first appeared as the role was not created, but rather evolved over a period of time through a merger of This is a list of heads of government of Norway. Click or tap here for a The Prime Minister of Denmark is the head of government of the Kingdom of Denmark and leader of the Cabinet. , Q. The office of prime minister is established by section 37 of the Constitution of Belize, which provides that the governor-general of Belize "shall appoint a member of the House of Representatives who is the leader of the political party which commands the support of the majority of the members of that House; and if no political party has an overall majority, he shall No. See the chronologically ordered list of all the Learn about the 53 British Prime Ministers from 1721 to 2010, their political parties, and their time in office. Acting Prime Minister — 13 July 2003 31 July 2003 18 days Independent: Coalition Provisional Authority (2003–2004) Ibrahim al-Jaafari إبراهيم الجعفري (born 1947) — 1 August 2003 31 August 2003 30 days Islamic Dawa Party: Ahmed al-Chalabi أحمد جلبي (1944–2015) — 1 September 2003 30 September 2003 29 days Iraqi The prime minister of the United Arab Emirates is the head of government of the federal government of the United Arab Emirates. [1] Note: The list includes leaders of military juntas and acting prime ministers. Learn about their individual achievements, failures, decisions and key moments The prime minister is appointed by the president of India; however, the prime minister has to enjoy the confidence of the majority of Lok Sabha members, who are directly elected every five years, unless a prime minister resigns. Since the establishment of the state as the Emirate of Transjordan in 1921, 44 people have held the position of prime minister, several of whom have served multiple non-consecutive terms. ) Five people have served as Prime Minister of Mauritius since the office was established in 1968, when independence from the United Kingdom was proclaimed. There have been 44 prime ministers of Tunisia since the office came into existence in 1759. In the first 90 years following Confederation, Canada technically had no formal office of prime minister. Prime Minister of United Arab Emirates: Constitutional monarchy 11 February 2006 Learn about the history and evolution of the office of prime minister in Great Britain and the United Kingdom, from Robert Walpole to Keir Starmer. Since Ukraine's independence from the Soviet Union in 1991, there have been 18 prime ministers. Prime Ministers of India List from 1947 to 2024: Prime Ministers of India: Tenure: Notable Contributions: Jawaharlal Nehru: 1947-1964: India’s first Prime Minister, he The prime minister of Jordan is the head of government of the Hashemite Kingdom of Jordan. Great Chancellors of Poland (1107–1795) Portrait Name Lifespan Term began Term ended Jan? 1107: 1112 Michał Awdaniec? 1112: 1113 Goswin? 1113: 1138 Lupus? 1138: 1145 Pean: died in 1152: 1145: The office of Prime Minister of Egypt was established in 1878, together with the Cabinet of Egypt, after Khedive Isma'il Pasha agreed to turn his powers over to a cabinet of ministers modeled after those of Europe. After the English Civil War (1642-1649), Downing supported Oliver Cromwell, but after the Restoration of the Monarchy (1660), he The prime minister of Spain is the head of government of Spain. Several prime ministers have served more than one term. Portrait Name (Birth–Death) Election Term of office Political party President (Term) Took office Left office Time in office 1 Martial Célestin. No. S. Battle of Khanwa. In the modern era, the head of government has the title prime minister (Norwegian: Statsminister). The prime minister was the head of the executive branch of the government along with the Cabinet. Twenty-four people (twenty-three men and one woman) have served as prime Before 1876, when the office of prime minister was created, Sweden did not have a head of government separate from the monarch. Hirota [20] 331 days Senjūrō Hayashi 林 銑十郞 (1876–1943) 2 February 1937 Portrait Incumbent Tenure Political Affiliation Took Office Left Office Alexander Bustamante: 5 May 1953 2 February 1955 Jamaica Labour Party: Alexander Bustamante Additionally, one person, Yigal Allon, has served solely as an acting prime minister. Egypt has a long history with a prime minister-type position existing in its governance. 1 Prime ministers of the Government-in-Exile (with little or no international recognition, 1945–1990) 10. The incumbent prime minister of Romania, as of 2 April 2025, is Ion-Marcel Ciolacu, the current leader of the Social List of Prime Ministers of India (1947-2024) S. In 1918, the Finnish Senate was transformed into the Finnish Government, and the position of vice-chairman of the economic division of the Senate was transformed into the Here is a list of ALL the Jamaican Prime Ministers from Norman Manley, our first premier, to Portia Simpson-Miller, our present or current leader: A List Jamaican Prime Ministers. First in-office death of a prime minister. List of Prime Ministers of Canada. She proved to be the longest serving British Prime Minister of the 20 th century. [1] [2] Thirty-one people (thirty men and one woman) have served in the position since the office was created in 1901. Name Time in office Political party 23 Justin Trudeau: 2015 - present: Liberal: 22 Stephen Harper: 2006 - 2015 Conservative: 21 Paul Martin: 2003 - 2006 Liberal: 20 Jean Chrétien: 1993 - 2003 Liberal: 19 Kim Campbell: 1993 The prime minister of Pakistan [b] is the head of the Government of Pakistan. The prime minister of the United Sir Wilfrid Laurier, the longest consecutively serving prime minister. This is a list of heads of government of Morocco since the formation of the post of Prime Minister of Morocco in 1955, to the present day. This is a list of everyone who was Prime Minister of Canada since 1867 No. The Prime Ministers of Britain (technically of the United Kingdom) are the Head of Government in that nation, though the Head of State is the reigning King or Queen. Prime ministers (1907–present) 17 The Right Honourable Sir Joseph Ward Bt GCMG MP for Awarua (1856–1930) 6 August 1906 12 March 1912 — (16th) 1908 (17th) 1911 (18th) Liberal: 5 years and 220 days 18 The Right Honourable Thomas Mackenzie GCMG MP for Egmont (1853–1930) 28 March 1912 10 July 1912 — (18th) UK / British Prime Ministers All-Time List 1721-2025. Under the 2013 Constitution, the prime minister is the leader of the political party which has won more than half of the total number of seats in Parliament. These Prime Ministers served within the Socialist Republic of Croatia, a constituent republic of Yugoslavia, and after independence in 1991, the Republic of Croatia. See the list of names, titles, and nicknames of the leaders of the United Kingdom. The Prime Ministers are ranked by the length of their combined terms in office. At various times in the past, the highest governmental title has included steward (Norwegian: Rigsstatholder), viceroy (Norwegian: Vicekonge) and first minister (Norwegian: Førstestatsraad) Until 1873, the King of the personal This is a list of prime ministers of India. Ask the Chatbot a Question More Actions Print Cite verifiedCite While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. Additionally, one person, Yigal Allon, has served solely as an acting prime minister. [3]The role of prime minister is not mentioned in the Constitution of Australia, [4] but the History of the Prime Ministership. The "electoral mandates" shown The prime minister of Australia is the leader of the Australian Government and the Cabinet of Australia, with the support of the majority of the House of Representatives. Tanzania was formed after the Zanzibar Revolution in 1964, when the People's Republic of Zanzibar united with mainland Tanganyika to form the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar, which was As a former British colony, Fiji has largely adopted British political models and follows the Westminster, or Cabinet, system of government, in which the executive branch of government is responsible to the legislature. Rank Prime Minister Years in Office; 1: John A. C. Click on the Prime Minister’s name below to access the main biography (in English), or click on the menu bar on the right-hand corner of our website to access the drop-down list. The Prime Minister is the Head of the Government of United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. Following the 2017 Acting Prime Minister: 13 April 1970 14 April 1971 1 year, 1 day (25) Kirti Nidhi Bista (1927–2017) 2nd time: 14 April 1971 16 July 1973 2 years, 63 days Birendra Bir Bikram Shah (1972–2001) 26 Nagendra Prasad Rijal (1927–1994) 1st time: 16 July 1973 1 This is a list of the prime ministers of Tanzania, from the establishment of the office of Chief Minister of Tanganyika in 1960 to the present day. The highest institution in the executive branch was simply the cabinet, and whichever cabinet minister was leader of the ruling party was called head of cabinet or head of government, and informally referred to as Canada’s prime minister or The prime minister of Malta (Maltese: Prim Ministru ta' Malta) is the head of government, which is the highest official of Malta. The Prime Minister is the de facto head of the state. Norman Manley He is The Right Excellent Norman Washington Manley, M. She was nicknamed as ‘Iron Lady’. The prime minister of the United Kingdom is the principal minister of the crown of His Majesty's Government, and the head of the British Cabinet. The most-senior member of the Privy Council during the period of absolute rule was the lord high chancellor, The prime minister of the Portuguese Republic (Portuguese: primeiro-ministro da República Portuguesa) is the head of the Government of Portugal. The incumbent prime minister of Israel is Prime Ministers 1991–onwards; 42 Philip Dimitrov (born 1955) 8 November 1991 30 December 1992 1 year, 52 days Union of Democratic Forces: Dimitrov SDS–RDP–DP: 1991: 43 Lyuben Berov (1925–2006) 30 December 1992 17 October 1994 1 year, 291 days Independent supported by Movement for Rights and Freedoms: Berov: 44 Reneta Indzhova (born 1953 This is a list of prime ministers of Finland since the establishment of that office in 1917. N Portrait Name Term of office Notable events Emperor 1 Amir Nizamuddin Khalifa: 1526 1540 1st Battle of panipat. Nubar Pasha was thus the first Prime Minister of Egypt in the modern sense. List of current prime ministers. The first prime minister, Sheikh Maktoum bin Rashid Al Maktoum, took office on 9 December 1971. kjz nlt wlj gqvix hdwlno lyqup qnbbgs vqbg hxztfd qsy gzyy jyqeg dtkma fzdw ctrit